{"id":115,"date":"2015-03-23T15:00:50","date_gmt":"2015-03-23T14:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.naturaliter.cz\/magazin\/?p=115"},"modified":"2015-04-13T15:02:50","modified_gmt":"2015-04-13T14:02:50","slug":"ruzovy-peruansky-opal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.naturaliter.cz\/magazin\/ruzovy-peruansky-opal\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd op\u00e1l"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l je pom\u011brn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm miner\u00e1lem, kter\u00e9 se doned\u00e1vna t\u011b\u017eil pouze na jedin\u00e9m nalezi\u0161ti v Peru. P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety bylo objeveno dal\u0161\u00ed nalezi\u0161t\u011b v Austr\u00e1lii. P\u0159esto\u017ee jde o zaj\u00edmav\u00fd a pom\u011brn\u011b \u017e\u00e1dan\u00fd miner\u00e1l, nedosahuje jeho cena ani zdaleka cenov\u00e9 hladiny drah\u00e9ho op\u00e1lu. Stejn\u011b jako u ach\u00e1t\u016f, najdeme na n\u011bkter\u00fdch peru\u00e1nsk\u00fdch op\u00e1lech dendritick\u00e9 inkluze, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed vzhledem kapradiny. Peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd op\u00e1l je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00fd pod n\u00e1zvem \u201eandsk\u00fd op\u00e1l\u201d.<\/p>\n

Obecn\u00e9 informace<\/h2>\n
\"Valounky<\/a>
Valounky r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9ho op\u00e1lu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l<\/a> je \u0159azen mezi op\u00e1ly obecn\u00e9. Doned\u00e1vna se r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l vyskytoval pouze v And\u00e1ch pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u011bsta San Patricio v Peru. Miner\u00e1l z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 svou barvu z organick\u00fdch slou\u010denin, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako chinony, kter\u00e9 jsou ve stopov\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed obsa\u017eeny v hornin\u011b. R\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 op\u00e1ly se vyskytuj\u00ed v mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch variac\u00edch, od nepr\u016fhledn\u00fdch a\u017e po pr\u016fsvitn\u00e9, v \u010dist\u00e9 podob\u011b nebo jako sou\u010d\u00e1st mate\u010dn\u00e9 horniny s inkluzemi.<\/p>\n

Op\u00e1ly obsahuj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u00e1zan\u00e9 vody (1 – 20 %), obvykle 5 – 13 %, proto jsou citliv\u00e9 na teplo. P\u0159i zm\u011bn\u011b obsahu vody op\u00e1l m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit barvu a vlastnosti, p\u0159i zah\u0159\u00e1t\u00ed nad 250 \u00b0C se voda \u00fapln\u011b ztrat\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tvrdost op\u00e1lu podle Mohse je obvykle 5,5 – 6, ale u nov\u011b vznikl\u00fdch nebo zemit\u00fdch kus\u016f ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt velmi n\u00edzk\u00e1, t\u0159eba jen 1.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017enosti vyu\u017eit\u00ed ve \u0161perku<\/h2>\n

Ve \u0161perku se nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 samostatn\u011b, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je dopln\u011bn drobn\u00fdmi zirkony \u010di diamanty. V kombinaci s dal\u0161\u00edmi miner\u00e1ly m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 spojen\u00ed r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9ho op\u00e1lu s r\u016f\u017een\u00ednem<\/a>, gran\u00e1tem<\/a>, ametystem<\/a>, b\u00edl\u00fdmi a b\u00e9\u017eov\u00fdmi odst\u00edny ach\u00e1t\u016f<\/a> a tak\u00e9 s dal\u0161\u00edmi druhy op\u00e1l\u016f<\/a>.<\/p>\n

R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 vynikne, kdy\u017e je zasazen ve \u017elut\u00e9m nebo r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9m zlat\u011b, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ve st\u0159\u00edb\u0159e. Je nutn\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edtat s t\u00edm, \u017ee r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 op\u00e1ly jsou m\u011bk\u010d\u00ed a snadn\u011bji \u0161t\u011bpn\u00e9 ne\u017e k\u0159emen, proto se s nimi mus\u00ed zach\u00e1zet opatrn\u011bji.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k prom\u011bnliv\u00e9mu obsahu vody v op\u00e1lu by m\u011bly b\u00fdt \u0161perky z op\u00e1lu \u010dasto no\u0161eny, aby mohly absorbovat vlhkost ze vzduchu a nem\u011bly by b\u00fdt skladov\u00e1ny v bl\u00edzkosti zdroje tepla.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/h2>\n
\"Surov\u00fd<\/a>
Surov\u00fd r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l z Copper Mine, Northern Arequipa Area, Per\u00f9
Autor fotografie: Parent G\u00e9ry [CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

V l\u00e9\u010ditelstv\u00ed je r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd op\u00e1l pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n jako k\u00e1men l\u00e1sky a n\u011bhy, kter\u00fd p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed do vztah\u016f energii n\u00e1klonnosti a laskavosti. Stejn\u011b jako ostatn\u00ed op\u00e1ly posiluje tak\u00e9 inspiraci, fantazii a tvo\u0159ivost. Vhodn\u00fd je i pro zklidn\u011bn\u00ed aury a rozbou\u0159en\u00fdch emoc\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l je pom\u011brn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm miner\u00e1lem, kter\u00e9 se doned\u00e1vna t\u011b\u017eil pouze na jedin\u00e9m nalezi\u0161ti v Peru. P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety bylo objeveno dal\u0161\u00ed nalezi\u0161t\u011b v Austr\u00e1lii. P\u0159esto\u017ee jde o zaj\u00edmav\u00fd a pom\u011brn\u011b \u017e\u00e1dan\u00fd miner\u00e1l, nedosahuje jeho cena ani zdaleka cenov\u00e9 hladiny<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nR\u016f\u017eov\u00fd peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd op\u00e1l - Magaz\u00edn Naturaliter.cz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"R\u016f\u017eov\u00fd op\u00e1l je pom\u011brn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm miner\u00e1lem, kter\u00e9 se doned\u00e1vna t\u011b\u017eil pouze na jedin\u00e9m nalezi\u0161ti v Peru. 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